Smoking is to cause the important reason of men and women's mortality difference
London, January 18 (Xinhua) (The reporter is yellow )A lot of place male mortality will be higher than women now, British researchers think after surveying this phenomenon, smoking and it drinks to be important reason for this kind of difference, and influence smoking especially conspicuous.
British society and public health scientific researcher of research institute " whether tobacco manage " say at the magazine in the intersection of Britain and new one, they analyze Europe 30 the intersection of mortality and data of country, result show in every 100,000 population, the men of the death always have another more women by several numerous people, this figure published more is different in various countries, the minimum one is 188 people of Iceland, it is 942 people of Ukraine at most.
Used to belong to this kind of difference the difference of physilogical characteristics of men and womens, or because women pay close attention to one's own health more than men, but this research shows, men usually smoke more, the death that and various diseases related to smoking lead to the fact is an important factor. Researchers have also calculated various countries by the man mortality due to smoke, if 97 people in 100,000 people in Iceland is every, is 495 people in Ukraine. Researchers draw the conclusion from this, in causing the reason of the gender differences of mortality of various countries of Europe, proportion of smoking to 40% to 60%. The ones that ranked the second are drinking, calculated by similar method, the proportion that it accounts for in leading to the fact the reason of the gender differences of mortality is 20% to 30%.
Researcher Macartney say recommend, ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade now, various countries smoke rate drop to some extent in the dose, this may contribute to the decrease of men and women's mortality difference, how the change still depends on other many kinds of social factors finally for but this kind of difference.
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